Lots of visitors to our Billabong have questions about Australia.
If you ask us a question, we'll do our best to answer it!
Mrs. Schultz and Grade 3, Saipan International School
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| My students are fascinated with Aborigines. They are wondering why in pictures they never wear shoes. |
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There is a very good reason why Aborigines don't wear shoes... it's too hot! Well, not down in Melbourne where my home is, most of the time, but in Central Australia, and Queensland, even school children are often allowed not to wear shoes to school. Queenslanders are quite well known for their tough feet. They can walk over hot sand without noticing - whilst soft footed southerners like me like to wear thongs (Americans call them 'flip-flops') - on their feet.
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Emily
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| I have been to several Australian web sites, and many of them mention the word "billabong." I don't know what a billabong is. |
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A billabong is a waterhole (like the one I'm sitting next to in
my picture). \Bil"la*bong`\, n. [Native name.] In Australia, a blind channel leading out from a river... This is the sense of the word as used in the Public Works Department; but the term has also been locally applied to mere backwaters forming stagnant pools and to certain water channels arising from a source. Of course MY billabong is not stagnant!!!
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Teresa
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I am in the process of naming a baby (Joey) Wallaby... "Walley" - is the one my husband and son want... |
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Walley is a great Aussie name, although it's usually Wally (no e). He would then probably get the nickname 'Wozza' or 'Wal' (pronounced Wol). A Wally is also a slang name for a silly person.
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Are there any girls names which are particularly popular that are Aussie sounding? |
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A Jillaroo is a female cowboy here, and sounds a bit like kangaroo - so maybe you should call her Jill!
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| What is Bunyip? Is it just a cute name or does it mean something? |
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Bunyips are actually monsters - belonging to the mythology of Indigenous Australians - although they're often quite friendly nowadays :-)
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Ms Nystršm and class, Neptunischool
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| What do Australian children like to do on their freetime, what kind of pets do they have? |
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The children here are very much like the children in Stockholm!
Our favourite pets are cats, dogs and goldfish. We also keep guinea-pigs.
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| Do kangaroos get angry and what do they do then? |
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Yes they do! The males fight each-other to show who is the strongest. When they are angry, they balance on their tail and kick with both of their back feet.. it's quite a sight! They can also punch with their little front paws - you may have heard of 'boxing kangaroos'. They can 'box' people too so it's not a good idea to approach them in the wild. The ones at my house (in the summer) can be about 7 feet tall! So I do not go near them. We have some great sanctuaries here where they have kangaroos that are used to people so you can pat and feed them safely. That's a lot of fun :-)
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| Do bananas grow in Australia? |
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Yes bananas do grow in Australia. The best ones come from Queensland, that's up in the north east of Australia. It's a tropical place and they also grow pineapples, mangoes and macadamia nuts (yum!). It's coming into summer here now, so mango season has just started. The banana plantations look very funny sometimes, because instead of bananas hanging from the trees, you'll see big blue bags! The farmers cover the bananas with the bags to keep away the fruit bats.
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| Don't the Queensland children get bits of glass
and splinters in their feet? (see Mrs. Schultz's question above) |
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Queenslanders have very tough feet! The sand on the beaches is extremely hot, and the children get very tough from walking on it all of the time. I'm sure they keep the schools very clean too, and that the children are clever enough not to walk with bare feet in the streets where there might be glass.
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| Have you ever touched a dolphin? |
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No, but I imagine that they feel firm and rubbery :-) In Queensland there are parks where you can learn about Australian sea creatures. One of my favourites is called Underwater World. You can pick up things like starfish, and sea urchins! Sea urchins look like spiky balls, and they look as though they do not move at all, but I was quite surprised (and shocked!) when the one I picked up made itself feel safer by twisting its spikes so that it was gripping my finger!
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| Do you have elephants in Australia? |
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Yes we do, but only in zoos. Elephants are only native to India and Africa, I believe. In the time of the dinosaurs we had something called a Diprotodon. It was like a wombat, which today are solid little things, the size of a smallish dog. Diprotodons were the size of hippopotamuses! I am glad that they are not still around today...
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| Do you have crocodiles? |
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There are crocodiles up in the north of Australia (the Northern Territory, Queensland and Western Australia). You never go swimming up there unless you know that it is a safe place! There are no crocodiles down in Melbourne except for the ones in the zoo.
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| What does the Australian children like to eat? Their favourite food? |
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Have you heard of Vegemite? It's this funny, salty black stuff which you spread on your toast (usually with butter). I think that Australians are the only people who like this stuff (I love it!). If you can find some, give it a try!
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| Do you eat with chopsticks or with spoons ? (!) |
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Haha. We eat with all sorts of things (even our hands!). Being so close to Asia, often children here learn to eat with chopsticks when they're eating Asian food - although most of the time we use European cutlery.
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| Do you have acorns ? (They grow everywhere here) |
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Yes we do. When white settlers came to Australia, they brought all sorts of things with them to remind them of home, including rabbits, foxes, and lots of plants! There are a lot of oak trees in my home city, Melbourne, where the climate is nice and cool (like Sweden!)
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| What is the name of the capital of Australia ? |
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The capital city of Australia is Canberra. The largest city (in population) in Australia is Sydney. It's where
the recent Olympic games were held - so you probably saw it on TV!
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| Do you have oranges? (We don't) |
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Yes, oranges are very popular. In Australia we are very lucky to have such an enormous country. We can grow pineapples, coconuts and bananas in the hot, tropical north - oranges in the middle - and plants that love cool weather, like grapes, down in the south.
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| Are there a lot of "scary" animals in Australia? (We only have one snake in the wild for example) |
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Ohh yes there are! We have lots of deadly snakes, brown snakes, tiger snakes and black snakes. Then we have little friendly snakes - carpet snakes for example are often kept as pets. Our spiders can be nasty too. Red-backs live in old sheds, they are quite poisonous but not deadly. John wrote in to remind me not lo leave out white-tailed spiders, funnel webs and trapdoor spiders! We also have 'Daddy Long Legs' - which are funny little things with tiny bodies and big long legs. They're one of the most poisonous spiders, but their fangs are too tiny to bite humans so they're perfectly safe. I have a couple living in my house, killing flies for me :-)
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| Do you have camels in Australia? |
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Yes we do! They are not native, but they love the huge deserts. People in the north ride them on long desert journeys. There are wild camels now. I suppose they must have escaped long ago.
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| What is the name of the largest bird in Aus? (In Sweden it is a kind of eagle) |
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The largest bird is a funny one. Actually it's one of the largest birds in the world, but it cannot fly! It's called an Emu. The have LONG legs and beautiful long eyelashes, with silly little wings. They look a bit like ostriches but they're dull brown coloured. They like eating potato chips (I know this from experience!).
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| What is the name of the smallest bird ? |
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Apparently the smallest Australian bird is the Weebill (Smicrornis brevirostris). I couldn't find a photo for you - maybe they're too small to photograph!
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| Are there killerwhales or whales outside the coast?? |
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Yes we have whales off our coasts. We do have killer whales. They prefer the cold water around the arctic so they're more common in the south, but the do venture north occasionally. They also prefer swimming in water less than 200 meters deep.
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| Are there 29 letters in the alphabet in Australia too? |
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We only have 26 letters in our alphabet...
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| What is the biggest fish called? |
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The Murray Cod (Maccullochella peelii peelii) is our largest freshwater
fish. Another huge fish is the Barramundi (which also tastes delicious) - and my grandfather used to tell a fish-story of a monster Grouper which lived under a bridge near his house in Queensland.
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Madeline
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| We've learned so much about Australia in the last couple of weeks, since the Olympics were there. We learned about cities such as Sydney but also about the outback. I know that some, but not very many people live in the outback, along with many animals. |
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I have not been to the outback myself - it's too hot and dry there
for a bunyip like me :-) I love to walk in the High-plains, down
in the South-east. It's cool, and wet, and the heather comes up
over your knees!
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| On Halloween... |
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We don't celebrate Halloween very much here. We know about it of
course, but it's not big like in the States.
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Barbara Ranstrom, Librarian
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| We would like recipes and types of food to try. I have a catalog to get (veg-a-mit)? I plan to serve that, but would should I serve it on? |
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Vegemite (produced by 'Kraft') is an Australian mainstay. I believe you can buy it from Australian embassies in other countries, and other specialty stores. A word of warning with Vegemite - spread it THIN!!! It's very strong and salty. We eat it on buttered toast mainly, but it's also nice with cheese on crackers. There are other Australian recipes. Lamingtons are a favourite. Peach Melba is a delicious dessert. Pea floaters are meat pies with sauce on-top floating in a bowl of pea soup. And yes, people do actually eat them, although you need a very strong stomach! I have observed this strange behaviour myself in Adelaide but was not brave enough to try it myself :-)
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Cristobal Farfa Maguina
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| What is the meaning of "Rip Curl"? |
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A 'rip' is a very dangerous area in the sea: a current which runs parallel to the beach. If you swim there you can get sucked under the water and dragged out to sea. 'Curl' refers to the waves you see at a rip that warn you not to swim there. Australians are taught to look for a V shape in the water which could be a rip, and to avoid it! On our popular beaches, there is always a lifeguard who watches the beach very carefully, and two flags. If you always swim between the flags, you know that that water is safe.
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Bob
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| Why is Australia called the land down under? |
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Well... if you're in the Northern Hemisphere then we're 'Down Under' you! If the phrase had come from, say, Brazil, maybe we would be called 'Around to the Left' - hahaha!
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Candra Rens
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| Is it true that Ayers-Rock really turns color? |
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Ayers Rock, known locally in the Indigenous language as Uluru,
does appear to change colours as the sun changes position over it.
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| How do you pronounce Canberra? |
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I pronounce 'Canberra' in three parts Abbey wrote in to say that pronunciation of 'Canberra' differs
from state to state (like lots of Australian words!).
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| Is it true that some Aboriginal Paintings were done 25,000 to 35,000 years ago? |
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Indigenous Australians were here around 60,000 years ago. Rock
engravings discovered in South Australia date back 45,000 years.
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Atalaya Ferrari
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| How are billabongs formed? |
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The NSW EPA says that billabongs are "pools associated with a river which have become isolated from the main channel, either in the beds of temporary streams or formed at the bend in a river - [they] tend to be rich in plant nutrients and, because of the rapid turnover of nutrients, can support a diversity of aquatic life."
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Disclaimer:
These are personal opinions only and are not authoritative in any
way. The information and opinion given is in the nature of general
comment only, and should not be regarded as legal advice on any particular
matter.
I expressly disclaim all and any liability in relation to any act
or omission which is done by any person in reliance on all or any
part of this material, information or opinion.